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The Mediating Effects of Self-Esteem and Resilience on the Relationship Between Internalized Stigma and Quality of Life in People with Schizophrenia

Asian Nursing Research 2019³â 13±Ç 4È£ p.257 ~ 263
KMID : 1022320190130040257
±èÀº¿µ ( Kim Eun-Young ) - Kyung Hee University Graduate School Department of Nursing

Àå¹ÌÈñ ( Jang Mi-Heui ) - Kyung Hee University College of Nursing Science

Abstract

Purpose: This study examined the mediating effects of self-esteem and resilience on the relationship between internalized stigma and quality of life in people with schizophrenia.

Methods: The participants were 123 people with schizophrenia (mean age = 41.87 years; 62.6% men) recruited from Soonchunhyang university hospital, a mental health center, and daytime rehabilitation facilities located in Seoul and Gyeonggi Province in South Korea. Using a cross-sectional survey, participants completed structured questionnaires with psychometric adequacy. The regression method of Baron and Kenny was used to test the mediating effects of self-esteem and resilience on the relationship between internalized stigma and quality of life.

Results: Self-esteem and resilience were found to be full and partial mediators, respectively, in the relationship between internalized stigma and quality of life.

Conclusion: The findings of this study imply that effective future intervention strategies should target improvements in self-esteem and resilience to reduce the negative impact of internalized stigma on the quality of life of people with schizophrenia.
KeyWords

quality of life, resilience, psychological, schizophrenia, social stigma, quality of life, resilience, psychological, schizophrenia, self-esteem, social stigma
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